1 story

Safety & Security

Anthropic says Claude solved the NIST curve seeds mystery

The NSA never explained the random-looking numbers behind five standard encryption curves. Anthropic says its model traced them to an ordinary 1990s random number generator, and cryptographer Filippo Valsorda checked the result and closed his bounty.

Anthropic’s Frontier Red Team said on October 16 that an internal research model found the source of the seeds behind the NIST curves P-192, P-224, P-256, P-384 and P-521. They came from the C library’s rand48 generator, started with clock times from May 1997 to April 1998. Valsorda rebuilt the method himself and confirmed it.

1 story

AI Models

GPT-6 Astra and Claude Opus 5 cracked two Enigma messages

People directed both attempts. The expert who runs the message archive checked the results.

Two people used AI models to break German Army Enigma messages from 1941 that nobody had solved. GPT-6 Astra broke one that had resisted every attempt since 2005, and Claude Opus 5 broke another. Frode Weierud, who publishes the messages on his Crypto Cellar website, documented both breaks.