Data tool
Which AI rules apply to me?
Pick where you work or sell and what you use AI for. You get the AI rules that apply, what they ask you to do and from when, with a link to the official text.
Your checklist
Choose one or more answers to each question. Each rule says what to do, who it is for, and who enforces it.
10 rules match your choices.Includes United States (all states) rules, which apply in every US state.
- Illinois’s legislature website could not be reached when we checked, so the Illinois entries rest on official summaries by the Governor, the Attorney General and state agencies rather than on the law texts themselves.
- No federal law overrides state AI laws. A December 2025 executive order tells federal agencies to challenge some of them, but state laws still apply until a court or Congress says otherwise. Official text
In force now 9
- In force since May 19, 2026
Remove reported intimate deepfakes within 48 hours
Give people a clear, plain-language way to report intimate images of themselves posted without consent, including AI-made fakes. Remove a valid reported image within 48 hours, and make reasonable efforts to remove known identical copies.
- Who
- Public websites, apps and online services that mainly host content from users, with no size threshold. Broadband providers and email are excluded.
- Enforced by
- Federal Trade Commission; civil penalties of up to $53,088 per violation. Removals made in good faith are protected.
- Law
- TAKE IT DOWN Act (Public Law 119-12), section 3
Official text TAKE IT DOWN Act, Public Law 119-12 (GovInfo) - In force since May 19, 2025
Never post AI-made intimate images of real people
It is a federal crime to knowingly publish online an intimate image of an identifiable real person without their consent, including realistic fakes made with AI.
- Who
- Anyone, people and businesses alike.
- Enforced by
- Department of Justice; fines and up to two years in prison, or three years if the person shown is a minor.
- Law
- TAKE IT DOWN Act (Public Law 119-12), section 2, 47 U.S.C. 223(h)
Official text TAKE IT DOWN Act, Public Law 119-12 (GovInfo) - In force since October 21, 2024
Do not post or buy fake reviews, including AI-written ones
Do not write, create, sell or buy reviews or testimonials that falsely suggest the reviewer exists, used the product or had the experience described. The FTC says this covers AI-generated fake reviews.
- Who
- Businesses selling to US consumers.
- Enforced by
- Federal Trade Commission; civil penalties of up to $53,088 per knowing violation.
- Law
- FTC Rule on the Use of Consumer Reviews and Testimonials, 16 CFR part 465
Official text 16 CFR part 465 (eCFR) - In force since February 8, 2024
Get consent before calling people with an AI voice
Calls that use AI-generated or cloned voices count as artificial-voice calls under the federal robocall law, so they need the called person’s prior express consent, unless it is an emergency or an exemption applies. The message must also identify the caller.
- Who
- Anyone placing calls to people in the US.
- Enforced by
- Federal Communications Commission, state attorneys general and private lawsuits; $500 per call, or up to $1,500 if willful.
- Law
- FCC Declaratory Ruling FCC 24-17, applying the Telephone Consumer Protection Act, 47 U.S.C. 227(b)
Official text FCC Declaratory Ruling 24-17 (Federal Communications Commission) - In force since April 22, 2026
Get parents’ separate consent to train AI on kids’ data
If your site, app or service is aimed at children under 13, or you know you collect their data, get a parent’s separate, verifiable consent before disclosing a child’s personal information to third parties. The FTC says disclosing it to train or develop AI needs this consent.
- Who
- Operators of websites, apps and online services, including education technology, aimed at children under 13 or knowingly collecting their data.
- Enforced by
- Federal Trade Commission and state attorneys general; civil penalties of up to $53,088 per violation.
- Law
- Children’s Online Privacy Protection Rule, 16 CFR 312.5(a)(2), as amended in 2025
Official text COPPA Rule amendments (Federal Trade Commission) - In force since January 1, 2026
Do not let AI discriminate at work, and say you use it
Do not use AI in recruiting, hiring, promotion, training, discipline, firing or other job decisions in a way that leads to discrimination against protected groups, even if unintended. Do not use ZIP codes as a stand-in for them, and tell employees when you use AI for these decisions.
- Who
- Employers with at least one employee in Illinois on each working day of 20 or more weeks this year or last. Draft rules on the notice were withdrawn in June 2026, so its exact form is not yet set.
- Enforced by
- Illinois Department of Human Rights: a worker or applicant can file a charge within 2 years, and the case then goes to the Human Rights Commission or a court. Remedies include damages, hiring or reinstatement, back pay and legal fees.
- Law
- Illinois Human Rights Act, 775 ILCS 5/2-102(L), added by Public Act 103-0804 (HB 3773)
Official text Labor Day Report 2026, page 17 (Illinois Attorney General) - In force since January 1, 2020
Get consent before AI analyses video job interviews
Before AI analyses an applicant’s recorded video interview, tell them AI may be used and get their consent. If you rely only on AI to decide who gets an in-person interview, report the race and ethnicity of the people interviewed and hired to the state every year.
- Who
- Employers that use AI to analyse video interviews for jobs based in Illinois.
- Enforced by
- The Department of Commerce and Economic Opportunity collects the yearly reports; the official summaries name no fine.
- Law
- Artificial Intelligence Video Interview Act, 820 ILCS 42 (HB 2557 of 2019; yearly reports added by HB 53 of 2021, from January 1, 2022)
Official text Governor’s bill actions, August 9, 2019 (State of Illinois) - In force since January 1, 2025
Get consent before using a person’s AI digital replica
Do not create or distribute a digital replica, an AI-made version of a person’s voice, image or likeness that could pass as authentic, without their consent. Illinois’s right-of-publicity law now covers such replicas.
- Who
- Anyone creating or distributing such replicas in Illinois.
- Enforced by
- No regulator; the person can sue under the Right of Publicity Act.
- Law
- Right of Publicity Act (765 ILCS 1075), as amended by HB 4875 of 2024
Official text AI Task Force report, December 2024 (Illinois Department of Innovation and Technology) - In force since August 9, 2024
Describe AI replica uses clearly in performer contracts
A contract clause that allows a digital replica of a person’s voice or likeness is invalid if it does not clearly describe the intended uses and the person had no lawyer or union representing them.
- Who
- Anyone contracting with performers or other individuals in Illinois for their voice or likeness.
- Enforced by
- No regulator or fine; such a clause cannot be enforced.
- Law
- Digital Voice and Likeness Protection Act (HB 4762 of 2024)
Official text AI Task Force report, December 2024 (Illinois Department of Innovation and Technology)
Coming up 1
- Starts January 1, 2027
Report frontier AI incidents and get yearly safety audits
Large frontier AI developers must publish a safety framework, file disclosure statements with the state emergency management agency and send it regular summaries of catastrophic-risk assessments. Report critical safety incidents to that agency and the Attorney General within 72 hours, or 24 hours if lives are at risk. Yearly independent audits start on January 1, 2028.
- Who
- Developers of the largest frontier AI models. Staff who raise safety concerns get confidential reporting channels and whistleblower protection.
- Enforced by
- Civil penalties of up to $1 million for a first violation and $3 million for each later one.
- Law
- Artificial Intelligence Safety Measures Act (SB 315, signed July 6, 2026)
Official text Governor’s announcement of SB 315 (State of Illinois)
Next deadlines
The next rules to start, everywhere we track.
- European UnionDo not offer or use AI that makes sexual deepfakes
- European UnionPlatforms: keep humans in charge of algorithmic management
- CaliforniaSay in layoff notices when AI caused the cuts
- CaliforniaNo surveillance tools in workplace bathrooms
- CaliforniaDo not use AI to read workers’ emotions or neural data
- CaliforniaBig platforms must show whether content is AI-made
What this checker covers
We aim to list every rule that fits the scope below, and we say openly what is not in it yet.
Covered
- Binding laws and regulations about AI, automated decisions, AI-made content, chatbots and AI developers.
- Rules already in force, and rules that are law with a set start date.
- Duties for businesses, employers, platforms and AI makers in the places listed above.
- For Germany, France and Hungary: national rules that add to EU law, and who enforces the AI Act there.
- A few general laws that are the main rule for an AI use in a country, marked “General law”.
Not covered yet
- Rules for a single sector, such as health care, insurance, banking, elections or law firms.
- Rules that bind only public bodies, such as government agencies, state schools or public broadcasters.
- Bills that have not passed, official guidance and voluntary codes.
- Most general laws that are not about AI but still apply to it, such as data protection, anti-discrimination or consumer law.
- Other US states, and countries not listed above, including the United Kingdom.
- National laws of EU countries other than Germany, France and Hungary.
How we check these rules
We read each rule in the official text, the law itself or the regulator’s own page, and link it. Where an earlier summary disagrees with the signed text, we follow the signed text. We last checked all 96 rules, from 69 official sources, on October 1, 2026.
Two notes on dates. California laws that set no start date of their own take effect on January 1 of the next year, so we list the bills signed in September 2026 from January 1, 2027. The EU dates follow the European Commission’s timeline, which includes the changes made by the 2026 Digital Omnibus; the article pages we link still show the 2024 wording.
One note on sources. Illinois’s legislature website could not be reached when we checked, so the Illinois entries rest on official summaries by the Governor, the Attorney General and state agencies. We will check them against the law texts as soon as the site is reachable.
For every AI law, bill, order and court ruling we have covered, including ones that are not yet in force, see the AI laws tracker and the AI calendar.
This is a plain-language guide, not legal advice. Laws have exceptions and details we leave out, and they change. Check the official text, or ask a lawyer, before you act. If you spot a mistake, tell us through the corrections policy.